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[Sentence Correction]

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题目：

On Earth, among the surest indications of sunspot cycles are believed to be the rate that trees grow, as seen in the rings visible in the cross sections of their trunks.

选项:

A、On Earth, among the surest indications of sunspot cycles are believed to be the rate that trees grow
B、On Earth, among the surest indications of sunspot cycles are, it is believed, the rate of tree growth
C、On Earth, the rate at which trees grow is believed to be among the surest indications of sunspot cycles
D、Among the surest indications on Earth of sunspot cycles, believed to be the tree growth rate
E、Among the surest indications on Earth of sunspot cycles is believed to be the rate at which trees grow

答案:

E
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题目：

According to recent studies comparing the nutritional value of meat from wild animals and meat from domesticated animals, wild animals have less total fat than do livestock fed on grain and more of a kind of fat they think is good for cardiac health.

选项:

A、wild animals have less total fat than do livestock fed on grain and more of a kind of fat they think is
B、wild animals have less total fat than livestock fed on grain and more of a kind of fat thought to be
C、wild animals have less total fat than that of livestock fed on grain and have more fat of a kind thought to be
D、total fat of wild animals is less than livestock fed on grain and they have more fat of a kind thought to be
E、total fat is less in wild animals than that of livestock fed on grain and more of their fat is of a kind they think is

答案:

B
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题目：

Starfish, with anywhere from five to eight arms, have a strong regenerative ability, and if one arm is lost it quickly replaces it, sometimes by the animal overcompensating and growing an extra one or two.

选项:

A、one arm is lost it quickly replaces it, sometimes by the animal overcompensating and
B、one arm is lost it is quickly replaced, with the animal sometimes overcompensating and
C、they lose one arm they quickly replace it, sometimes by the animal overcompensating,
D、they lose one arm they are quickly replaced, with the animal sometimes overcompensating,
E、they lose one arm it is quickly replaced, sometimes with the animal overcompensating,

答案:

B
23答疑

[Sentence Correction]

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题目：

Heavy commitment by an executive to a course of action, especially if it has worked well in the past, makes it likely to miss signs of incipient trouble or misinterpret them when they do appear.

选项:

A、Heavy commitment by an executive to a course of action, especially if it has worked well in the past, makes it likely to miss signs of incipient trouble or misinterpret them when they do appear.
B、An executive who is heavily committed to a course of action, especially one that worked well in the past, makes missing signs of incipient trouble or misinterpreting ones likely when they do appear.
C、An executive who is heavily committed to a course of action is likely to miss or misinterpret signs of incipient trouble when they do appear, especially if it has worked well in the past.
D、Executives' being heavily committed to a course of action, especially if it has worked well in the past, makes them likely to miss signs of incipient trouble or misinterpreting them when they do appear.
E、Being heavily committed to a course of action, especially one that has worked well in the past, is likely to make an executive miss signs of incipient trouble or misinterpret them when they do appear.

答案:

E
20答疑

[Problem Solving]

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题目：

The charge for a single room at Hotel P  is 25 percent less than the charge for a single room at Hotel R  and 10 percent less than the charge for a single room at Hotel G . The charge for a single room at Hotel R  is what percent greater than the charge for a single room at Hotel G  ?

选项:

A、15%
B、20%
C、40%
D、50%
E、150%

答案:

B
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[Sentence Correction]

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题目：

The remarkable similarity of Thule artifacts throughout a vast region can, in part, be explained as a very rapid movement of people from one end of North America to the other.

选项:

A、The remarkable similarity of Thule artifacts throughout a vast region can, in part, be explained as
B、Thule artifacts being remarkably similar throughout a vast region, one explanation is
C、That Thule artifacts are remarkably similar throughout a vast region is, in part, explainable as
D、One explanation for the remarkable similarity of Thule artifacts throughout a vast region is that there was
E、Throughout a vast region Thule artifacts are remarkably similar, with one explanation for this being

答案:

D
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题目：

A ruined structure found at Aqaba, Jordan, was probably a church, as indicated in its eastward orientation and by its overall plan, as well as artifacts, such as glass oil-lamp fragments, found at the site.

选项:

A、A ruined structure found at Aqaba, Jordan, was probably a church, as indicated in its eastward orientation and by its overall plan, as well as
B、A ruined structure found at Aqaba, Jordan, once probably being a church, was indicated by its eastward orientation, overall plan, and
C、Indicating that a ruined structure found at Aqaba, Jordan, was probably a church were its eastward orientation and overall plan, but also the
D、A ruined structure found at Aqaba, Jordan, was probably a church, as indicates its eastward orientation and overall plan, as well as the
E、That a ruined structure found at Aqaba, Jordan, was probably a church is indicated by its eastward orientation and overall plan, as well as by the

答案:

E
18答疑

[Critical Reasoning]

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题目：

In the year following an eight-cent increase in the federal tax on a pack of cigarettes, sales of cigarettes fell ten percent.  In contrast, in the year prior to the tax increase, sales had fallen one percent.  The volume of cigarette sales is therefore strongly related to the after-tax price of a pack of cigarettes.
 
The argument above requires which of following assumptions?

选项:

A、During the year following the tax increase, the pretax price of a pack of cigarettes did not increase by as much as it had during the year prior to the tax increase.
B、The one percent fall in cigarette sales in the year prior to tax increase was due to a smaller tax increase.
C、The pretax price of a pack of cigarettes gradually decreased throughout the year before and the year after the tax increase.
D、For the year following the tax increase, the pretax price of a pack of cigarettes was not eight or more cents lower than it had been the previous year.
E、As the after-tax price of a pack of cigarettes rises, the pretax price also rises.

答案:

D
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题目：

For protection from the summer sun, the Mojave lived in open-sided, flat-topped dwellings known as shades, each a roof of poles and arrowweed supported by posts set in a rectangle.

选项:

A、each a roof of poles and arrowweed
B、each a roof of poles and arrowweed that are being
C、with each being a roof of poles and arrowweed
D、with roofs of poles and arrowweed to be
E、with roofs of poles and arrowweed that are

答案:

A
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[Sentence Correction]

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题目：

Even though Clovis points, spear points with longitudinal grooves chipped onto their faces, have been found all over North America, they are named for the New Mexico site where they were first discovered in 1932.

选项:

A、Even though Clovis points, spear points with longitudinal grooves chipped onto their faces, have been found all over North America, they are named for the New Mexico site where they were first discovered in 1932.
B、Although named for the New Mexico site where first discovered in 1932, Clovis points are spear points of longitudinal grooves chipped onto their faces and have been found all over North America.
C、Named for the New Mexico site where they have been first discovered in 1932, Clovis points, spear points of longitudinal grooves chipped onto the faces, have been found all over North America.
D、Spear points with longitudinal grooves that are chipped onto the faces, Clovis points, even though named for the New Mexico site where first discovered in 1932, but were found all over North America.
E、While Clovis points are spear points whose faces have longitudinal grooves chipped into them, they have been found all over North America, and named for the New Mexico site where they have been first discovered in 1932.

答案:

A
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[Undefined]

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Which of the following can be inferred regarding the "gender ideology" mentioned in the highlighted text?
麻烦老师帮我梳理下主旨 谢谢
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The passage is primarily concerned with
希望老师带着我梳理一遍主旨 请张慧雯老师帮我解答 我这么理解的主旨可以嘛？ 黑死病引起了学者们的兴趣，GC认为黑死病的作用导致一线生机，但是EK和M历史学家否定了GC观点认为黑死病起了很小的作用，成为了central role，这个central role的观点最近被其GT的观点挑战了，作者认为GT观点的缺陷
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[GWD]

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At an orientation meeting, the travelers were told that a visa, a landing card, and evidence of inoculation against typhoid fever would be needed by each of them.
老师，在听讲解的时候，AC选项是用inoculation比being inoculated更清楚简洁这个点排除的，可是语法中inoculation＝being inoculated，如果在以后题中遇到这样n和being done这种形式，是否可以直接选择名词形式，还是像主被动一样往后放一下，没有其他差别再用这个点排除 。 当时，BC选项都是从他们没有强调each这个点排除的，这样可以吗?还有当时在DE有纠结，因为E选项有体现每一个人都要有(each of them)且是主动语态，但因为不是没强调一个而是用了复数所以排除了，想知道E选项中的they和后面each of them 算重复吗，可以作为一个排除的点吗? 谢谢老师。
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The average hourly wage of television assemblers in Vernland has long been significantly lower than that in neighboring Borodia.  Since Borodia dropped all tariffs on Vernlandian televisions three years ago, the number of televisions sold annually in Borodia has not changed.  However, recent statistics show a droip in the number of television assemblers in Borodia.  Therefore, updated trade statistics will probably indicate that the number of televisions Borodia imports annually from Vernland has increased.
 
Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?
1.王文静老师，我这里接着上一个提问接着提问这道题，关于您说的取非方法并不能用个例来判断是否削弱结论，因为原来的答案也不是100%增强，所以取非也不可能是100%削弱，假设题应该只要作为原文reason的补充增强一点就行了吧？ 2.AD对原文逻辑链确实有增强作用，但是它增强的是“B向V进口”这个重点，C选项是增强的“B要向外进口”这个重点，这个应该排在AD强调的重点前面，我只能这么理解了。逻辑链不同的理解重心答案确实不一样啊，我思考了好多遍依然觉得AD不属于重复reason.也不属于无关选项，因为也都是在说装配工和产量的问题。并且对逻辑链确实有增强作用(AD说V地区装备工人数增加，V地区产量显著增加，结合B目前的装备工人数降低，但是又要产量不变，肯定是向V进口的啊！)最后我只能通过逻辑重心的先后顺序来判断重心了。 3.另外提个小问题，我听到老师说假设题只有两种题型，第一补充原文的reason.只能是正面增强吗？ 有反面增强的例子吗？我想体会下，第二是排除它因，这第二个是用在果-因这种题里面吧？这个属于反面增强。
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Diesel engines burn as much as 30 percent less fuel than gasoline engines of comparable size, as well as emitting far less carbon dioxide gas and far fewer of the other gases that have been implicated in global warming.
我能通过可数和不可数的名词排除CDE。剩下AB怎么区分呢？ burn as well as emitting 为啥能平行呢？
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[Undefined]

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Many people suffer an allergic reaction to certain sulfites, including those that are commonly added to wine as preservatives. However, since there are several winemakers who add sulfites to none of the wines they produce, people who would like to drink wine but are allergic to sulfites can drink wines produced by these winemakers without risking an allergic reaction to sulfites.

Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?
老师你好，在这道题中我的纠结选项是D和E。D选项说，除去这个S，不会有其它的物质会提高酒精过敏。那就会说明，除去S在酒精里不会让人过敏。是不是这个apart有影响呢。谢谢老师。
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[OG]

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To reduce productivity losses from employees calling in sick, Corporation X implemented a new policy requiring employees to come into work unless they were so sick that they had to go to a doctor. But a year after the policy was implemented, a study found that Corporation X’s overall productivity losses due to reported employee illnesses had increased.

Which of the following, if true, would best explain why the policy produced the reverse of its intended effect?
A说生病了更频繁的去医院（更频繁请病假），虽然不让请病假了，但是因为要看医生的人请病假的人多了，所以肯定生产力下降了，逻辑没问题啊。E就算不让请病假了，但是还有其他因素导致生产力下降啊。没毛病。E和C我觉得对结果都是一样的，一个是传染，一个是其他因素 让员工整理工作效率降低了。
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[Undefined]

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In an experiment, each volunteer was allowed to choose between an easy task and a hard task and was told that another volunteer would do the other task. Each volunteer could also choose to have a computer assign the two tasks randomly. Most volunteers chose the easy task for themselves and under questioning later said they had acted fairly. But when the scenario was described to another group of volunteers, almost all said choosing the easy task would be unfair. This shows that most people apply weaker moral standards to themselves than to others.

Which of the following is an assumption required by this argument?
1.老师这道题我读完A觉得肯定是支持结论的，但是我无法排除这句话是重复背景或reason,因为原文已经说了almost all said choosing the easy task would be unfair.感觉A是在重复这句话呢，2.另外我读完原文没读出来reason只是在说选择简单的这帮人...。英老师根据这个就排除了BCE，但是有可能是从其他方面论证啊。只要最终加强绝大多数人对自己的道德水准要求低于要求别人就行呗。结论上并没有限定选择简单的这帮人...。我不知道用什么更有力的说法来排除BCE。E中也谈到选择任务的人觉得对自己是公平的（computer是无关的 对逻辑链没影响 可以不考虑）也是加强逻辑链吧。C选项说挑剩下难的同学觉得对他们不公平，跟原文reason(挑简单的人） 正好相互印证，来推出结论。我感觉C也对啊。不知道哪里错了，或者这个原文reason找的不全？？
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[Undefined]

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Which of the following would it be most useful to determine in order to evaluate the argument?
不知道为什么选的E
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24933浏览

[Undefined]

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The average hourly wage of television assemblers in Vernland has long been significantly lower than that in neighboring Borodia.  Since Borodia dropped all tariffs on Vernlandian televisions three years ago, the number of televisions sold annually in Borodia has not changed.  However, recent statistics show a droip in the number of television assemblers in Borodia.  Therefore, updated trade statistics will probably indicate that the number of televisions Borodia imports annually from Vernland has increased.
 
Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?
王文静老师 我感觉您分析题目更清晰，逻辑更清楚。我想问下您这道题的做题思路，原文逻辑我提取出来是B这边装备工人下降了==》B要向V进口。A选项说V的装备工人增加的数就是B减少数，不正好可以增强结论一点吗？不属于无关选项啊。D答案逻辑跟A有点类似。E很明显无关，推不出E,我看英吉老师看到V就咔擦掉先。这逻辑我理解不了。AD不知道到底错在哪？都在讲V工人数，不属于无关项，错的很不明显啊。也不属于过度推理吧。短时间要这样靠读下来的语感判断对我来说太难。
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