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题目：

On Earth, among the surest indications of sunspot cycles are believed to be the rate that trees grow, as seen in the rings visible in the cross sections of their trunks.

选项:

A、On Earth, among the surest indications of sunspot cycles are believed to be the rate that trees grow
B、On Earth, among the surest indications of sunspot cycles are, it is believed, the rate of tree growth
C、On Earth, the rate at which trees grow is believed to be among the surest indications of sunspot cycles
D、Among the surest indications on Earth of sunspot cycles, believed to be the tree growth rate
E、Among the surest indications on Earth of sunspot cycles is believed to be the rate at which trees grow

答案:

E
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题目：

According to recent studies comparing the nutritional value of meat from wild animals and meat from domesticated animals, wild animals have less total fat than do livestock fed on grain and more of a kind of fat they think is good for cardiac health.

选项:

A、wild animals have less total fat than do livestock fed on grain and more of a kind of fat they think is
B、wild animals have less total fat than livestock fed on grain and more of a kind of fat thought to be
C、wild animals have less total fat than that of livestock fed on grain and have more fat of a kind thought to be
D、total fat of wild animals is less than livestock fed on grain and they have more fat of a kind thought to be
E、total fat is less in wild animals than that of livestock fed on grain and more of their fat is of a kind they think is

答案:

B
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题目：

Starfish, with anywhere from five to eight arms, have a strong regenerative ability, and if one arm is lost it quickly replaces it, sometimes by the animal overcompensating and growing an extra one or two.

选项:

A、one arm is lost it quickly replaces it, sometimes by the animal overcompensating and
B、one arm is lost it is quickly replaced, with the animal sometimes overcompensating and
C、they lose one arm they quickly replace it, sometimes by the animal overcompensating,
D、they lose one arm they are quickly replaced, with the animal sometimes overcompensating,
E、they lose one arm it is quickly replaced, sometimes with the animal overcompensating,

答案:

B
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题目：

Heavy commitment by an executive to a course of action, especially if it has worked well in the past, makes it likely to miss signs of incipient trouble or misinterpret them when they do appear.

选项:

A、Heavy commitment by an executive to a course of action, especially if it has worked well in the past, makes it likely to miss signs of incipient trouble or misinterpret them when they do appear.
B、An executive who is heavily committed to a course of action, especially one that worked well in the past, makes missing signs of incipient trouble or misinterpreting ones likely when they do appear.
C、An executive who is heavily committed to a course of action is likely to miss or misinterpret signs of incipient trouble when they do appear, especially if it has worked well in the past.
D、Executives' being heavily committed to a course of action, especially if it has worked well in the past, makes them likely to miss signs of incipient trouble or misinterpreting them when they do appear.
E、Being heavily committed to a course of action, especially one that has worked well in the past, is likely to make an executive miss signs of incipient trouble or misinterpret them when they do appear.

答案:

E
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[Problem Solving]

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题目：

The charge for a single room at Hotel P  is 25 percent less than the charge for a single room at Hotel R  and 10 percent less than the charge for a single room at Hotel G . The charge for a single room at Hotel R  is what percent greater than the charge for a single room at Hotel G  ?

选项:

A、15%
B、20%
C、40%
D、50%
E、150%

答案:

B
18答疑

[Critical Reasoning]

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题目：

In the year following an eight-cent increase in the federal tax on a pack of cigarettes, sales of cigarettes fell ten percent.  In contrast, in the year prior to the tax increase, sales had fallen one percent.  The volume of cigarette sales is therefore strongly related to the after-tax price of a pack of cigarettes.
 
The argument above requires which of following assumptions?

选项:

A、During the year following the tax increase, the pretax price of a pack of cigarettes did not increase by as much as it had during the year prior to the tax increase.
B、The one percent fall in cigarette sales in the year prior to tax increase was due to a smaller tax increase.
C、The pretax price of a pack of cigarettes gradually decreased throughout the year before and the year after the tax increase.
D、For the year following the tax increase, the pretax price of a pack of cigarettes was not eight or more cents lower than it had been the previous year.
E、As the after-tax price of a pack of cigarettes rises, the pretax price also rises.

答案:

D
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题目：

For protection from the summer sun, the Mojave lived in open-sided, flat-topped dwellings known as shades, each a roof of poles and arrowweed supported by posts set in a rectangle.

选项:

A、each a roof of poles and arrowweed
B、each a roof of poles and arrowweed that are being
C、with each being a roof of poles and arrowweed
D、with roofs of poles and arrowweed to be
E、with roofs of poles and arrowweed that are

答案:

A
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题目：

Even though Clovis points, spear points with longitudinal grooves chipped onto their faces, have been found all over North America, they are named for the New Mexico site where they were first discovered in 1932.

选项:

A、Even though Clovis points, spear points with longitudinal grooves chipped onto their faces, have been found all over North America, they are named for the New Mexico site where they were first discovered in 1932.
B、Although named for the New Mexico site where first discovered in 1932, Clovis points are spear points of longitudinal grooves chipped onto their faces and have been found all over North America.
C、Named for the New Mexico site where they have been first discovered in 1932, Clovis points, spear points of longitudinal grooves chipped onto the faces, have been found all over North America.
D、Spear points with longitudinal grooves that are chipped onto the faces, Clovis points, even though named for the New Mexico site where first discovered in 1932, but were found all over North America.
E、While Clovis points are spear points whose faces have longitudinal grooves chipped into them, they have been found all over North America, and named for the New Mexico site where they have been first discovered in 1932.

答案:

A
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题目：

The remarkable similarity of Thule artifacts throughout a vast region can, in part, be explained as a very rapid movement of people from one end of North America to the other.

选项:

A、The remarkable similarity of Thule artifacts throughout a vast region can, in part, be explained as
B、Thule artifacts being remarkably similar throughout a vast region, one explanation is
C、That Thule artifacts are remarkably similar throughout a vast region is, in part, explainable as
D、One explanation for the remarkable similarity of Thule artifacts throughout a vast region is that there was
E、Throughout a vast region Thule artifacts are remarkably similar, with one explanation for this being

答案:

D
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题目：

A ruined structure found at Aqaba, Jordan, was probably a church, as indicated in its eastward orientation and by its overall plan, as well as artifacts, such as glass oil-lamp fragments, found at the site.

选项:

A、A ruined structure found at Aqaba, Jordan, was probably a church, as indicated in its eastward orientation and by its overall plan, as well as
B、A ruined structure found at Aqaba, Jordan, once probably being a church, was indicated by its eastward orientation, overall plan, and
C、Indicating that a ruined structure found at Aqaba, Jordan, was probably a church were its eastward orientation and overall plan, but also the
D、A ruined structure found at Aqaba, Jordan, was probably a church, as indicates its eastward orientation and overall plan, as well as the
E、That a ruined structure found at Aqaba, Jordan, was probably a church is indicated by its eastward orientation and overall plan, as well as by the

答案:

E
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Heavy commitment by an executive to a course of action, especially if it has worked well in the past, makes it likely to miss signs of incipient trouble or misinterpret them when they do appear.
您好，这道题目想要请王文静老师来回答一下，我是之前广州班的学生，这个题目要要追问一下我当时选的C，这个make这个的问题我听懂了，可是C里面没有make呀？怎么通过这种主谓关系来杀C呢，谢谢老师！
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When a polygraph test is judged inconclusive, this is no reflection on the examinee.  Rather, such a judgment means that the test has failed to show whether the examinee was truthful or untruthful.  Nevertheless, employers will sometimes refuse to hire a job applicant because of an inconclusive polygraph test result.
 
Which of the following conclusions can most properly be drawn from the information above?
这个题目想要请英吉老师回答一下，我是之前广州班的学生，这个题目想要请老师语音来解答一下,我当时选的BPolygraph tests should not be used by employers in the consideration of job applicants. 选的时候就觉得BC两个都对（后来对完答案再看发现E也挺对的，听了之前的解析明白了E为什么错了），然后给选了B当时选B的原因是因为觉得C多推了一步，因为这个测试有的时候inconclusive，面试官不能判断应聘者是真的还是假的，面试官有的时候回拒绝一些人因为他们的这个inconclusive的成绩，所以当时觉得结论是B，因为他们不公平，但是后来自己想了一下貌似正好反了，应该直接出的结论是C这个不公平再往下推一步我们应该不用了，B多推了一步（但是貌似考场上也很难思路清晰的想出来了），所以想问一下老师我这种后来想法是正确的吗？这道题目的直接做法是怎样的？我是栽在了第几个坑上（我感觉也不是第五坑：把原文意思给改了）感觉这几个坑都不是，还是请老师指点一下，谢谢老师。
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According to the passage, when the authors began their first studies, they were aware that
这个题目想要请英吉老师回答一下，我是之前广州班的学生，这个题目想要请老师语音来解答一下,这篇文章错了这一个题目，我选了C，一看到这个问题我就定位到了Our first studies sought to determine whether the increase in serotonin observed in rats given a large injection of the amino acid tryptophan might also occur after rats ate meals that change tryptophan levels in the blood. 然后就是这个长难句，一下子就直接从CE里面选了。我当时读了好几遍（没有超时）确定选了C应该是吃这个饭而不是注射，结果答案选E，我想了一下还是不知道为什么是注射？这个T就是被老鼠吃进去的啊，我的翻译是这样的：我们的第一个实验要去判断我们观察到的这个注射过大量氨基酸的老鼠的体内的这个S的量在老鼠吃完可以改变血液中T含量的饭后是否会上涨。所以想了一下还是不明白，如果现在让我蒙的话，根据王文静老师明星课上讲的方法我确实可以猜出E来，但是还是想知道这个东西是正着怎么推出来的。感谢老师的耐心解答
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The authors' suggestion that "as much as 90 percent of the mass of the universe is not radiating at any wavelength with enough intensity to be detected on the Earth" (highlight text) would be most weakened if which of the following were discovered to be true?
这个题目想要请英吉老师回答一下，我是之前广州班的学生，这个题目想要请老师来解答一下,这个题目我选的The density of the observable universe is greater than most previous estimates have suggested.选什么不重要重要的是思路就不对定位就定错了，我一看到这道削弱题我就往高亮处这句话的下面去找了（我觉得是第二段和第三段段间关系没有理清导致的），然后找来找去也没找到，看到正确答案也不知道这个正确答案是怎么来的，希望老师可以解答一下！
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A significant number of complex repair jobs carried out by Ace Repairs have to be reworked under the company's warranty.  The reworked jobs are invariably satisfactory.  When initial repairs are inadequate, therefore, it is not because the mechanics lack competence; rather, there is clearly a level of focused concentration that complex repairs require that is elicited more reliably by rework jobs than by first-time jobs.
 
The argument above assumes which of the following?
麻烦请英吉老师帮忙回答: 这道题错选了D 知道答案后，觉得A可以接受。但是还是觉得D也可以。 这个是个归纳题，首先想问D是哪种类型的错误? 其次顺着应该怎么推? 跟什么靠的比较近才应该是对的?
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Salt deposits and moisture threaten to destroy the Mohenjo-Daro excavation in Pakistan, the site of an ancient civilization that flourished at the same time as the civilizations in the Nile Delta and the river valleys of the Tigris and Euphrates.
您好，这道题目想要请王文静老师来回答一下，我是之前广州班的学生，我这个题目选了E，我现在真的感觉之前之前错了很多次的题目（我没有记住答案），现在用我们上课的方法就做对了而且时间也没超，不过还有一个地方就是比较我错的比较的题目每次都是我知道他要考比较然后眼睁睁的盯着他，然后还是错了，比如这道题目，这个题目一看就是在考比较，that和flourishing之前我是直接可能就会杀flourishing，现在是时态杀B，然后这个意思就是说这个地方的这个文明跟那些发育在尼罗河河谷和也不知道是什么河的河谷的文明的时间是一样的，这个比较很明显主谓结构，A后面省略了谓语没关系先放着，C补出来had补错了杀，D补出了did也补错了杀，E补出来是were补对了留着，这个时候剩下了AE,然后我在想是不是前面的从句和flourishing这里有问题，但是貌似没有问题都可以啊，然后我就选了E（说不上来为什么不选A，就是选了E）然后发现选A,我在想是不是E中的这个those有问题，他指代的是巴基斯坦这个地方的这个文明，而我们是要把尼罗河的这个文明跟巴基斯坦的那个文明相比，所以指代直接指的是巴基斯坦的那个文明所以指代错了是不是这个问题呢？感谢老师的解答！
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According to a recent poll, owning and living in a freestanding house on its own land is still a goal of a majority of young adults, like that of earlier generations.
您好，这道题目想要请王文静老师来回答一下，我是之前广州班的学生，我这个题目选了D，（真是不知道怎么又错了这种问题）之前遇到的都是在句首区分as和like，这一次放到句尾就不会了，我看到这个题目划线部分第一反应就是like earlier generations是对的，结果没有，A肯定不对了 as肯定是不能来接一个名词了B错误，这个时候C后面是did,前面是系动词，这里肯定是不能是did，同理D也错了（后来发现的）然后E当时觉得太扯了就给排除了，后来听了您之前讲的语音明白了拥有居住一个房子是现在大多数年轻人的目标，正想拥有居住一个房子也是这些人的前辈的目标一样，比的是这层关系，E所以就懂了，但是我还是想问一下就是as和like如果放在句尾的话，是不是也应该跟着主语走而不是就近类似这道题目跟着宾语走，放句首我知道肯定是跟着主语，放句尾是不是也一样呢？如果放句尾可以跟着宾语走的话那like earlier generations是不是就对了（因为我听您的解析正确的翻译出来like earlier generations应该是不对的不能正确的体现这个句子的关系！），感谢老师的解答！
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Heavy commitment by an executive to a course of action, especially if it has worked well in the past, makes it likely to miss signs of incipient trouble or misinterpret them when they do appear.
您好，这道题目想要请王文静老师来回答一下，我是之前广州班的学生，我这个题目选了C，之前错过N次，我听了之前的讲解还有您在OG精讲里面的做法终于听明白了，我还是觉得一上来就告诉我这个代词指代错误那个代词指代错误没什么太大的用因为我考场上也不可能一下子就看出来，在OG精讲的思路中，是这样的我感觉还是挺好的，一上来找到主动词，make,但是为什么直接就因为an executive杀了BC这个我还是没能听懂，还有就是这些代词在修饰的过程中他们的区别是什么？我们的标准是什么？it them they one ones that those the one the ones this that 这些代词之间的区别是什么呢？我之前的标准是it代指前面出现的单数名词并且是同类又同个就好像我把那个名词复制粘贴到这来不会有任何问题，them是复数然后人必须要用they或者是he she，one泛指指代同类不同个（跟it区分），同理ones是复数形式；the one特指指代同类又同个，同理the ones是复数；that跟the one 一样，区别是that可以指代的更宽泛，theone 只能是可数名词，that都可以指，this跟it的区别在于this是指代第一次出现的东西，it就更灵活一些上文的只要没有歧义就可以用，这是我之前的标准，我们上课的时候说一般不从指代入手，但是这个题目很明显的考了这一点（虽然用您在OG精讲中的方法判断主谓可以避开这一点，但是我没听懂），所以还是想要请问一下！感谢您的解答
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Recently implemented "shift-work equations" based on studies of the human sleep cycle have reduced sickness, sleeping on the job, fatigue among shift workers, and have raised production efficiency in various industries.
您好，这道题目想要请王文静老师来回答一下，我是之前广州班的学生，我这个题目选了A，之前错过N次，我说一下做题思路哈，这个题一看到我就知道这是在考平行（不仅是记忆而且是这一次看这个考点还是一下子想到平行，但是没记住答案），我就记着我之前在这个平行上错过好几次，然后我就先不看前面的这个平行，我直接去找后面的这个reduced和raised这个平行，很明显这两个应该是平行的，但是CE这里用的while raising ,然后就排除了，然后这个Dlower一般应该是降低了肥胖发病率用在这里不太好，然后AB就觉得两个都对啊，这个raised和have raised这两个都可以平行啊，所以瞎蒙了A，我的问题就是出在这个while raising上，感谢老师的解答！
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8642浏览

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Last week local shrimpers held a news conference to take some credit for the resurgence of the rare Kemp's ridley turtle, saying that their compliance with laws requiring that turtle-excluder devices be on shrimp nets protect adult sea turtles.
您好，这道题目想要请王文静老师来回答一下，我是之前广州班的学生，这个题目错过N次选什么不重要重要的是关注的点有问题，听了您的OG19精讲听懂了，我想借着这个题目想要问一下（其实跟这道题目没关系，只是我一看到这种题目马上就想到这一点）有一些动词像require后面跟宾语从句，我之前是背哪些动词后面可以像这样后面接宾语从句+that+should+动词原形，哪些动词用这种用法的时候可以省略should哪些不可以省略，现在我把这些抹掉了之后想问一下，对于这类结构我们的标准是什么？还是不从这里下手（因为我感觉因为之前关注这里一看到这种题型就想到这个知识点，所以感觉是不是方向被他给带偏了）感谢老师的耐心解答
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